Green-cheeked Parakeet
Birds Active during the day

Green-cheeked Parakeet

Pyrrhura molinae

A splash of vibrant green and maroon, the Green-cheeked Parakeet is one of South America's most playful and social forest dwellers. Discover how to identify and capture these acrobatic parrots in their native woodland habitats.

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Quick Identification

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Size

26 cm (10.2 inches) in length; wingspan approx. 13-15 cm per wing; weight 60-80 grams (2.1-2.8 oz)

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Colors

Green body, dark grey or brown crown, white eye-rings, blue primary wing feathers, maroon tail, and grey scalloped feathers on the breast. Sexes are monomorphic.

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Key Features

  • Maroon-red tail feathers
  • Distinct white eye-ring against a dark crown
  • Scalloped grey-to-yellow pattern on the chest
  • Bright green cheeks and blue flight feathers
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When You’ll See Them

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Activity pattern Active during the day
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Peak hours 7-10 AM, 3-5 PM
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Season Year-round
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Diet Primarily granivorous and frugivorous, feeding on a variety of seeds, fruits, berries, and blossoms. They are specialized canopy foragers who particularly enjoy wild figs.
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Habitat Woodland, gallery forests, forest edges, and deciduous scrubland; increasingly found in suburban parks and gardens with mature trees.

public Geographic range

Where Does the Green-cheeked Parakeet Live?

The Green-cheeked Parakeet is native to the heart of South America, inhabiting the interior regions where forest meets scrubland. Its core range spans across eastern Bolivia, southwestern Brazil in the Mato Grosso region, northwestern Paraguay, and northern Argentina. Within these territories, they thrive at various elevations and are frequently spotted near rural settlements where forest edges provide both protection and a steady source of seasonal fruit.

Basemap © OpenStreetMap contributors

4 Countries
1.2M km² Range
Least Concern Conservation
BO Bolivia
Marginal
BR Brazil
Marginal
PY Paraguay
Marginal
AR Argentina
Marginal
Elevation range
0 m1,000 m2,000 m4,000 m
300 m – 2,500 m
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iNaturalist / Verified observation data
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Behavior

Green-cheeked Parakeets are highly social and energetic birds, typically observed in noisy flocks of 10 to 30 individuals. In the wild, they are known for their playful and inquisitive nature, often seen performing acrobatics like hanging upside down from branches while foraging for food. Unlike many larger parrots, they are relatively quiet when resting but become quite vocal and communicative during flight or when alerted to potential predators.

While they can be shy around humans in dense forest environments, they have adapted remarkably well to suburban fringes and rural farms in parts of South America. Their social structure is complex; they form strong pair bonds and communicate through a series of high-pitched chirps and squawks. In flight, their rapid wing beats and sudden changes in direction make them a dazzling sight against the forest canopy.

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Camera Tips

To capture the vibrant colors of the Green-cheeked Parakeet, place your camera near known food sources like fruiting trees (especially wild figs) or water stations. These birds are frequent bathers and highly social, so a shallow, elevated birdbath in a sunny but sheltered spot is an ideal location. Mount your camera at eye level—roughly 5 to 8 feet high—angled slightly downward to catch the intricate scalloping on their chests as they land and interact.

Because these parakeets are incredibly fast flyers and move with sudden, jerky motions, use a high-speed trigger setting and a fast shutter speed if your camera allows. If you are in their native range, a bird feeder stocked with sunflower seeds, safflower, or fresh fruit like apples and oranges can lure them into the frame. Ensure the camera is positioned to avoid direct midday glare, as the iridescent blue in their wings can cause overexposure; morning or late afternoon light provides the best saturation for their green and maroon plumage.

Consistency is key for these birds. They often follow the same foraging routes daily. If you spot a flock in the morning, set your camera to record short video clips rather than just stills. This allows you to capture their fascinating social interactions, mutual preening, and unique vocalizations. Avoid placing cameras in deep, dark shade, as their 'green-on-green' camouflage makes them difficult for AI sensors to trigger without adequate lighting and contrast.

Frequently Asked Questions

They are most active during the early morning and late afternoon. You will often see them foraging in noisy groups shortly after sunrise and again before they return to their communal roosting sites at dusk.
In their native range, planting native fruit-bearing trees and providing a clean, elevated water source for bathing will attract them. They are also fond of platform feeders stocked with sunflower seeds and fresh fruit like grapes or apples.
Their diet is diverse, consisting of seeds, nuts, blossoms, and various fruits. In the wild, they are particularly reliant on seasonal fruit crops and will often travel significant distances to find ripening figs or berries.
Yes, they are increasingly common in suburban areas that border woodlands or have significant mature tree cover, especially in parts of Brazil and Bolivia where they have adapted to human-modified landscapes.
The Green-cheeked Parakeet has a greyish-brown crown and distinct white eye-rings, whereas the Maroon-bellied Parakeet has a greener crown and less prominent breast scalloping.

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