Nanday Parakeet
Birds Active during the day

Nanday Parakeet

Aratinga nenday

With its striking black mask and vibrant green plumage, the Nanday Parakeet is a charismatic visitor to backyard feeders. These intelligent, social parrots bring a splash of tropical color and a lot of personality to suburban neighborhoods.

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0 Habitats

Quick Identification

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Size

Length of 30-37 cm (12-15 in); Wingspan approximately 50-55 cm (20-22 in); Weight around 140-150 g (5 oz)

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Colors

Bright lime-green body with a distinctive jet-black head (hood) and beak; blue-tinted flight feathers and tail; unique red feathers on the upper legs (thighs).

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Key Features

  • Distinctive jet-black hood and beak
  • Bright red 'stockings' on the upper legs
  • Long, pointed green tail with blue undersides
  • Vibrant blue-black flight feathers visible in flight
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When You’ll See Them

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Activity pattern Active during the day
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Peak hours 7:00 AM - 10:00 AM, 3:30 PM - 6:00 PM
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Season Year-round
restaurant
Diet A generalist herbivore that consumes a variety of seeds, nuts, berries, and fruits. They are particularly fond of sunflower seeds at feeders but also forage for palm nuts, buds, and blossoms in the wild.
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Habitat Native to tropical savannas and wetlands; successfully adapted to suburban parks, golf courses, and residential gardens with mature trees.

public Geographic range

Where Does the Nanday Parakeet Live?

The Nanday Parakeet is native to the interior of South America, specifically the Pantanal region and the Chaco, spanning across Paraguay, northern Argentina, eastern Bolivia, and southern Brazil. However, due to its popularity in the pet trade, escaped birds have established thriving, self-sustaining populations in the United States, particularly in the coastal regions of Florida, southern California, and parts of Texas. These naturalized flocks are now a permanent fixture of the North American suburban landscape.

Basemap © OpenStreetMap contributors

5 Countries
1.1M km² Range
Least Concern Conservation
PY Paraguay
Marginal
AR Argentina
Marginal
BR Brazil
Marginal
BO Bolivia
Marginal
US United States
Marginal
eco
iNaturalist / Verified observation data
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Behavior

The Nanday Parakeet is an exceptionally social and gregarious bird, almost always seen in noisy, energetic flocks ranging from a dozen to several dozen individuals. They are famous for their loud, rasping vocalizations which they use to communicate while flying and foraging. In their social hierarchy, they are highly intelligent and often engage in communal grooming and playful displays within the flock.

In suburban environments, they have become remarkably bold and comfortable around humans. They are resourceful foragers, moving between various fruiting trees and backyard bird feeders throughout the day. While they can be wary of sudden movements, their curiosity often leads them to explore new objects or food sources in gardens, making them a delight—and sometimes a noisy neighbor—for backyard birdwatchers.

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Camera Tips

To capture high-quality footage of Nanday Parakeets, platform feeders are significantly more effective than tube or hopper feeders. Because of their size and hooked beaks, they prefer a stable flat surface where they can stand comfortably while cracking open seeds. Mount your AI camera approximately 2 to 3 feet away from the platform, angled slightly downward to capture the bird's distinctive black facial markings and red leg feathers.

Baiting with black-oil sunflower seeds or safflower seeds is the most reliable way to attract a flock. For a special treat that encourages longer stays in front of the lens, try offering sliced apples, grapes, or orange halves secured to a branch or feeder tray. These birds are highly communal, so expect multiple visitors at once; a wide-angle lens setting is ideal to capture the social dynamics of the entire flock.

Timing is crucial for these parakeets. They are most active during the early morning hours and again in the late afternoon before they head to communal roosts. Ensure your camera is positioned to avoid direct lens flare during these golden hours. Because they are vocal, keeping the microphone enabled on your camera will help you identify their approach long before they land on the feeder, as their loud squawks are unmistakable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Nanday Parakeets are diurnal and follow a strict routine. They are most active shortly after sunrise (around 7-10 AM) for their morning feed and again in the late afternoon (3-6 PM) before returning to their roosting sites.
The best way to attract Nanday Parakeets is by using a large platform feeder stocked with black-oil sunflower seeds or fresh fruit like apples and oranges. Providing a large, shallow birdbath is also effective, as they enjoy communal bathing.
Their diet consists of seeds, nuts, fruits, and berries. In backyard settings, they primarily target sunflower seeds, but in the wild, they consume palm nuts, buds, and various tropical fruits.
Yes, they are highly adaptable. While native to South America, they have established large, successful populations in suburban areas of Florida, California, and Texas, where they thrive in parks and residential neighborhoods.
The easiest way to distinguish them is by the head color: the Nanday Parakeet has a distinct jet-black face and beak, whereas the Monk Parakeet has a pale gray face and breast.

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