Port Jackson Shark

Capturing the Port Jackson Shark requires a specialized approach, as they are strictly aquatic. For coastal backyard enthusiasts or pier-dwellers, an underwater trail camera or a stationary GoPro setup is essential. During the winter breeding season (June to October), these sharks move into very shallow waters, sometimes as shallow as two meters, making them accessible to cameras mounted on private jetties or weighted on the edge of rocky reefs. Look for 'gutters' or sandy patches adjacent to reef edges, as these are their primary travel corridors.

Since they are nocturnal, your camera must have strong infrared (IR) capabilities or be paired with a low-intensity underwater light. However, be cautious with bright white lights, as they can startle the sharks. Placement is best at a low angle, roughly 30cm off the seabed, facing a clear sandy area where their dark harness markings will contrast sharply against the lighter substrate. If you are using a camera with a motion sensor, ensure it is calibrated for underwater use, as moving kelp can trigger false positives.

To attract them to your lens, a scent-based lure is more effective than visual bait. Use a perforated PVC tube filled with oily fish like sardines or mackerel (locally known as a 'burley cage'). Secure the lure approximately one meter in front of the camera. The sharks' keen electroreceptors and sense of smell will lead them directly to the source. Be sure to use a heavy weight or a sand anchor for your camera housing, as coastal currents and surge can easily displace your equipment.